What is “save undo”?
save undo is undo saved for offlined tablespaces. It is also known as deferred rollback
如何看待sql执行计划里的cost
cost 内部记算方法oracle也不会公开,oracle内部用来比较各个执行计划所耗费的代价的值,从而使优化器可以选择最好的执行计划。不同语句的cost值不具有可比性,只能对同一个语句的不同执行计划的cost值进行比较。
drop tablespace ORA-01561案例
今天遇到了一个奇怪的问题,有一个表空间无法删除,开始删除提示表空间内有对象,加上INCLUDING CONTENTS选项级连删除又报
ORA-01561: failed to remove all objects in the tablespace specified,查一些系统视图该对象还不存在
events errorstack 分析job失败一例
早接到电话说从sqlserver同步过来的数据在oracle 应用没查到,我查询同步job发现失败了,job所调用的procedure 生成了错误编号ORA-02291
procedre中代码较多,决定用errorstack快速定位一下sql
ORA-01461: can bind a LONG value only for insert into a LONG column解决
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01461: can bind a LONG value only for insert into a LONG column
ORA-06512: at line 4
ORA-01144: File size (4194304 blocks) exceeds maximum of 4194303 blocks
Operating system dependent. Limited by maximum operating system file size; typically 2^22 or 4 MB blocks
ORA-01652: unable to extend temp segment by 8192 in tablespace
今天发现了这个问题,分析记录一下问题是这样子的,有一个表记录7亿,要在表上建索引,临时表空间已分配32G,DB DEFAULT BLOCK SIZE 8K,建索引时报了这个错误
DML returning into 用法,使用操作前的值
The RETURNING INTO clause allows us to return column values for rows affected by DML statements. The following test table is used to demonstrate this clause.
详解dump block trace file,找出行链接
block_row_dump:
tab 0, row 0, @0x819
tl: 2061 fb: –H-F–N lb: 0x0 cc: 3
nrid: 0x0180005e.0
col 0: [ 2] c1 02
event 10046 简单使用
Level 0 停用SQL跟踪,相当于SQL_TRACE=FALSE
Level 1 标准SQL跟踪,相当于SQL_TRACE=TRUE
Level 4 在level 1的基础上增加绑定变量的信息
Level 8 在level 1的基础上增加等待事件的信息
Events latch: cache buffers chains
Top 5 Timed Events
Event Waits Time(s) Avg Wait(ms) % Total Call Time Wait Class
CPU time 26,173 42.3
latch: cache buffers chains 21,954 4,041 184 6.5 Concurrency
关于深入shared pool
shared pool 由perm,libary cache,row catch(dictionary catch),reserved area(保留),free area 组成。
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ROW_NUMBER() and SYS_CONNECT_BY_PATH in oracle 9i 合并列
合并列有很多方法,如聚焦函数、自定义函数利用游标分组、ROW_NUMBER() and SYS_CONNECT_BY_PATH 、还有10g后的wm_concat、及11G后新增函数..