Troubleshooting Oracle 19c wait event latch free 39 “object stats modification”
近日,一位客户的Oracle 19c(19.18)环境中出现了一些查询堵塞等待较高的“latch free”情况。通过分析AWR报告中的ASH(Active Session History)数据,我们发现某些查询频繁等待“latch free”,并且p2值对应的latch号为39,latch名称为“object stats modification”。
“latch free”等待事件在Oracle 11g之后相对较少见到,通常我们会看到具体的latch名称。 “object stats modification” latches 又是一个较为罕见的等待事件。为了便于后续跟踪和分析,这里记录一下该问题及其相关细节。
with latch_free as ( select p2 from v$session_wait_history where event = 'latch free' ) select l.latch#,l.name,count(*) from latch_free lf ,v$latch l where latch# =lf.p2 group by l.latch#,l.name; / or select * from v$latchname where latch# = <p2 value> 或p1查看latch address,对应v$latch_parent/v$latch_children.addr 列, @dec <p1 value> @la p1 hex value V$LATCHHOLDER 查看latch holder. or Poder's latchprofx script @latchprofx sid,name,func,hmode % % 1000000
通过上面的方法不难定位是”object stats modification”,MOS中先确认是否有相关bug? 不难定位到Encountered ‘Latch Free’ Wait Event, ‘Object Stats Modification’ Upgrade from 12.1 to 19c (Doc ID 2778826.1)
这个等待主要是在AWR刷新segment statistics时,在OTN上也有人提问这个问题, 这其实是12.1.0.2中引入的一个bug,因为未公开也没解决,一直持续到19c, 后期版本19c中可能会出相应的oneoff patch。 当前临时的解决方法是禁用object statistics
ALTER SYSTEM SET "_object statistics"=FALSE;
配置参数后会影响AWR中Segment statistics信息为空,但不影响日常业务.
Main Report
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Report Summary
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Wait Events Statistics
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SQL Statistics
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Instance Activity Statistics
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IO Stats
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Buffer Pool Statistics
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Advisory Statistics
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Wait Statistics
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Undo Statistics
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Latch Statistics
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Segment Statistics
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Dictionary Cache Statistics
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Library Cache Statistics
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Memory Statistics
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Replication Statistics (GoldenGate, XStream)
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Advanced Queuing
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Resource Limit Statistics
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Shared Server Statistics
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Initialization Parameters
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Active Session History (ASH) Report
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ADDM Reports
— Note: 修改隐藏参数需谨慎,如有需要联系我。
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