初始,达梦数据库dm8命令行安装(on Oracle Linux7)
达梦数据库简称DM,目前最新的版本是8.0版本,简称DM8。支持Windows、Linux和Unix操作系统,本次安装将采用Linux操作系统(Oracle Linux OS7),以高度兼容oracle颇受用户喜爱,前几天的blog提到语法兼容并不一定性能一定好,还是建议要按目标数据库的机制原生语法,后面测试一个前几天看到的执行计划,这里仅安装。
OS版本
$ cat /etc/*release Oracle Linux Server release 7.7 NAME="Oracle Linux Server" VERSION="7.7" ID="ol" ID_LIKE="fedora" VARIANT="Server" VARIANT_ID="server" VERSION_ID="7.7" PRETTY_NAME="Oracle Linux Server 7.7" ANSI_COLOR="0;31" CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:oracle:linux:7:7:server" HOME_URL="https://linux.oracle.com/" BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugzilla.oracle.com/" ORACLE_BUGZILLA_PRODUCT="Oracle Linux 7" ORACLE_BUGZILLA_PRODUCT_VERSION=7.7 ORACLE_SUPPORT_PRODUCT="Oracle Linux" ORACLE_SUPPORT_PRODUCT_VERSION=7.7 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 7.7 (Maipo) Oracle Linux Server release 7.7 # getconf LONG_BIT 64
还是我那台装了各种库的Oracle LINUX 虚机环境.
[root@oel7db1 ~]# df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on devtmpfs 1.8G 0 1.8G 0% /dev tmpfs 1.8G 0 1.8G 0% /dev/shm tmpfs 1.8G 8.6M 1.8G 1% /run tmpfs 1.8G 0 1.8G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup /dev/mapper/ol_oel7db1-root 48G 47G 642M 99% / /dev/sdb1 12G 9.4G 1.8G 85% /opensource /dev/sda1 1014M 181M 834M 18% /boot /dev/mapper/ol_oel7db1-home 19G 117M 19G 1% /home tmpfs 368M 0 368M 0% /run/user/0
Note:
空间比较紧张,计划安装在/home下,生产不建议.
创建DM home和用户
mkdir /home/dm8 groupadd dinstall useradd -g dinstall -m -d /home/dmdba -s /bin/bash dmdba passwd dmdba chown dmdba:dinstall -R /home/dm8 chmod -R 755 /home/dm8 vi /etc/security/limits.conf dmdba hard nofile 65536 dmdba soft nofile 65536 dmdba hard stack 32768
安装前准备
[root@oel7db1 dmdba]# unzip dm8_20220720_x86_rh7_64_ent.zip Archive: dm8_20220720_x86_rh7_64_ent.zip inflating: dm8_20220720_x86_rh7_64_ent_8.1.2.114_pack11.iso_SHA256.txt inflating: dm8_20220720_x86_rh7_64_ent_8.1.2.114_pack11.iso [root@oel7db1 dmdba]# ls dm8_20220720_x86_rh7_64_ent_8.1.2.114_pack11.iso dm8_20220720_x86_rh7_64_ent_8.1.2.114_pack11.iso_SHA256.txt dm8_20220720_x86_rh7_64_ent.zip [root@oel7db1 dmdba]# mkdir /mnt/dm8 [root@oel7db1 dmdba]# mount dm8_20220720_x86_rh7_64_ent_8.1.2.114_pack11.iso /mnt/dm8 mount: /dev/loop0 is write-protected, mounting read-only [root@oel7db1 dmdba]# cd /mnt/dm8 [root@oel7db1 dm8]# ll total 935307 -r-xr-xr-x 1 root root 2802614 Jul 20 2022 DM8 Install.pdf -r-xr-xr-x 1 root root 954950767 Jul 20 2022 DMInstall.bin [root@oel7db1 dm8]# df -h /tmp Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/mapper/ol_oel7db1-root 48G 47G 642M 99% / [root@oel7db1 dm8]# ls -l /home total 28 drwx------ 3 anbob anbob 109 Jun 9 2020 anbob drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 21 Nov 22 2020 benchmarks drwxr-xr-x 2 dmdba dinstall 6 Jul 18 20:56 dm8 drwx------ 2 dmdba dinstall 4096 Jul 18 20:58 dmdba drwx------ 2 anbob mysql 76 May 2 2020 mysql drwx------ 3 og og 4096 Jun 1 16:11 og drwx------ 2 omm dbgrp 4096 Apr 29 2022 omm drwx------. 18 oracle oinstall 8192 Jul 12 18:10 oracle drwx------ 4 postgres postgres 4096 Jan 10 2023 postgres [root@oel7db1 dm8]# mkdir /home/temp root@oel7db1 home]# chmod 777 /home/temp [root@oel7db1 home]# su - dmdba Last login: Tue Jul 18 21:10:40 CST 2023 on pts/0 [dmdba@oel7db1 ~]$ cd /home/temp [dmdba@oel7db1 temp]$ touch a [dmdba@oel7db1 temp]$ rm a [dmdba@oel7db1 temp]$ export DM_INSTALL_TMPDIR=/home/temp [dmdba@oel7db1 temp]$ cd /mnt/dm8 [dmdba@oel7db1 dm8]$ ls DM8 Install.pdf DMInstall.bin
Note:
软件1个G, 需要/tmp 1G空间,因为我虚机空间不足,配置了DM_INSTALL_TMPDIR环境变量, ISO文件中自带了安装的pdf文件,可以参考安装软件.
如果第一次安装失败中断,可能再执行会遇到下同的错误
[dmdba@oel7db1 dm8]$ ./DMInstall.bin -i Please select the installer's language (E/e:English C/c:Chinese) [E/e]:C [dmdba@oel7db1 dm8]$ ./DMInstall.bin -i Please select the installer's language (E/e:English C/c:Chinese) [E/e]:C 解压安装程序......... 删除配置文件/tmp/dm_build.properties失败,请手动删除。 [dmdba@oel7db1 dm8]$ exit logout [root@oel7db1 home]# rm /tmp/dm_build.properties rm: remove regular file ‘/tmp/dm_build.properties’? yes
命令行安装DM8 软件
[dmdba@oel7db1 dm8]$ ./DMInstall.bin -i Please select the installer's language (E/e:English C/c:Chinese) [E/e]:c 解压安装程序......... 欢迎使用达梦数据库安装程序 是否输入Key文件路径? (Y/y:是 N/n:否) [Y/y]:n 是否设置时区? (Y/y:是 N/n:否) [Y/y]: 设置时区: [ 1]: GTM-12=日界线西 [ 2]: GTM-11=萨摩亚群岛 [ 3]: GTM-10=夏威夷 [ 4]: GTM-09=阿拉斯加 [ 5]: GTM-08=太平洋时间(美国和加拿大) [ 6]: GTM-07=亚利桑那 [ 7]: GTM-06=中部时间(美国和加拿大) [ 8]: GTM-05=东部部时间(美国和加拿大) [ 9]: GTM-04=大西洋时间(美国和加拿大) [10]: GTM-03=巴西利亚 [11]: GTM-02=中大西洋 [12]: GTM-01=亚速尔群岛 [13]: GTM=格林威治标准时间 [14]: GTM+01=萨拉热窝 [15]: GTM+02=开罗 [16]: GTM+03=莫斯科 [17]: GTM+04=阿布扎比 [18]: GTM+05=伊斯兰堡 [19]: GTM+06=达卡 [20]: GTM+07=曼谷,河内 [21]: GTM+08=中国标准时间 [22]: GTM+09=汉城 [23]: GTM+10=关岛 [24]: GTM+11=所罗门群岛 [25]: GTM+12=斐济 [26]: GTM+13=努库阿勒法 [27]: GTM+14=基里巴斯 请选择设置时区 [21]: 安装类型: 1 典型安装 2 服务器 3 客户端 4 自定义 请选择安装类型的数字序号 [1 典型安装]:4 1 服务器组件 2 客户端组件 2.1 DM管理工具 2.2 DM性能监视工具 2.3 DM数据迁移工具 2.4 DM控制台工具 2.5 DM审计分析工具 2.6 SQL交互式查询工具 3 驱动 4 用户手册 5 数据库服务 5.1 实时审计服务 5.2 作业服务 5.3 实例监控服务 5.4 辅助插件服务 请选择安装组件的序号 (使用空格间隔) [1 2 3 4 5]:1 2 3 4 5 所需空间: 1611M 请选择安装目录 [/home/dmdba/dmdbms]:/home/dm8/dmdbms 可用空间: 14G 是否确认安装路径(/home/dm8/dmdbms)? (Y/y:是 N/n:否) [Y/y]:y 安装前小结 安装位置: /home/dm8/dmdbms 所需空间: 1611M 可用空间: 14G 版本信息: 有效日期: 安装类型: 自定义 是否确认安装? (Y/y:是 N/n:否):y 2023-07-18 21:19:30 [INFO] 安装达梦数据库... 2023-07-18 21:19:30 [INFO] 安装 基础 模块... 2023-07-18 21:19:37 [INFO] 安装 服务器 模块... 2023-07-18 21:19:45 [INFO] 安装 客户端 模块... 2023-07-18 21:20:02 [INFO] 安装 驱动 模块... 2023-07-18 21:20:11 [INFO] 安装 手册 模块... 2023-07-18 21:20:12 [INFO] 安装 服务 模块... 2023-07-18 21:20:13 [INFO] 移动日志文件。 2023-07-18 21:20:18 [INFO] 安装达梦数据库完成。 请以root系统用户执行命令: /home/dm8/dmdbms/script/root/root_installer.sh 安装结束
Note:
可选中文,测试无lic KEY所以就仅能使用一段时间,安装完后像oracle一样需要一个root.sh的脚本.
以root执行
[root@oel7db1 home]# cat /home/dm8/dmdbms/script/root/root_installer.sh #!/bin/sh #run by root RUID=`/usr/bin/id|awk -F\( '{print $1}'|awk -F\= '{print $2}'` if [ ${RUID} != "0" ] then echo "必须以 root身份执行此脚本!" exit 1 fi echo "移动 /home/dm8/dmdbms/bin/dm_svc.conf 到/etc目录" mv "/home/dm8/dmdbms/bin/dm_svc.conf" /etc/dm_svc.conf echo "修改服务器权限" chmod ug+s "/home/dm8/dmdbms/bin/dminit" chmod ug+s "/home/dm8/dmdbms/bin/dmserver" chown 0:0 "/home/dm8/dmdbms/bin/dmcss" chmod ug+s "/home/dm8/dmdbms/bin/dmcss" [root@oel7db1 home]# /home/dm8/dmdbms/script/root/root_installer.sh 移动 /home/dm8/dmdbms/bin/dm_svc.conf 到/etc目录 修改服务器权限
创建初始化数据库,相当于dbca
mkdir -p /home/dm8/dmdbms/data [dmdba@oel7db1 bin]$ pwd /home/dm8/dmdbms/bin [dmdba@oel7db1 bin]$ ./dminit PATH=/home/dm8/dmdbms/data PAGE_SIZE=8 CASE_SENSITIVE=1 CHARSET=0 DB_NAME=anbob INSTANCE_NAME=dm1 PORT_NUM=5236 initdb V8 db version: 0x7000c file dm.key not found, use default license! License will expire on 2023-08-01 Normal of FAST Normal of DEFAULT Normal of RECYCLE Normal of KEEP Normal of ROLL log file path: /home/dm8/dmdbms/data/anbob/anbob01.log log file path: /home/dm8/dmdbms/data/anbob/anbob02.log write to dir [/home/dm8/dmdbms/data/anbob]. create dm database success. 2023-07-18 21:31:56
Note:
更多说明可以使用dminit –help
生成SYSV服务(可自启动)
[dmdba@oel7db1 root]$ pwd /home/dm8/dmdbms/script/root [dmdba@oel7db1 root]$ ll total 48 -rwxr-xr-x 1 dmdba dinstall 29116 Jul 18 21:20 dm_service_installer.sh -rwxr-xr-x 1 dmdba dinstall 9623 Jul 18 21:20 dm_service_uninstaller.sh -rwxr-xr-x 1 dmdba dinstall 483 Jul 18 21:20 root_installer.sh [dmdba@oel7db1 root]$ ./dm_service_installer.sh -h 必须以 root 身份执行此脚本! [dmdba@oel7db1 root]$ [root@oel7db1 dmdbms]# cd /home/dm8/dmdbms/script/root [root@oel7db1 root]# ./dm_service_installer.sh -h Usage: dm_service_installer.sh -t service_type [-p service_name_postfix] [-dm_ini dm_ini_file] [-watcher_ini watcher_ini_file ] [-monitor_ini monitor_ini_file] [-cssm_ini cssm_ini_file] [-dfs_ini dfs_ini_file] [-dcr_ini dcr_ini_file] [-dss_ini dss_ini_file] [-drs_ini drs_ini_file] [-dras_ini dras_ini_file] [-dcs_ini dcs_ini_file] [-server server_info] [-dmap_ini dmap_ini_file] [-dpc_mode SP|MP|BP] [-m open|mount] [-y dependent_service] [-auto true|false] or dm_service_installer.sh [-s service_file_path] or dm_service_installer.sh -h -t 服务类型,包括dmimon,dmap,dmserver,dmwatcher,dmmonitor,dmcss,dmcssm,dmasmsvr,dmasmsvr3,dmdcs,dmdrs,dmdras,dmdss -p 服务名后缀,对于dmimon,dmap服务类型无效 -dm_ini dm.ini文件路径 -watcher_ini dmwatcher.ini文件路径. -monitor_ini dmmonitor.ini文件路径. -dcr_ini dmdcr.ini文件路径. -cssm_ini dmcssm.ini文件路径. -dss_ini dss.ini文件路径. -drs_ini drs.ini文件路径. -dras_ini dras.ini文件路径. -dcs_ini dcs.ini文件路径. -dfs_ini dfs.ini文件路径. -dmap_ini dmap.ini文件路径. -dpc_mode DPC节点类型. -server 服务器信息(IP:PORT) -auto 设置服务是否自动启动,值为true或false,默认true. -m 设置服务器启动模式open或mount,只针对dmserver服务类型生效,可选 -y 设置依赖服务,此选项只针对systemd服务环境下的dmserver,dmasmsvr,dmasmsvr3服务生效 -s 服务脚本路径,设置则忽略除-y外的其他参数选项 -h 帮助 [root@oel7db1 root]# ./dm_service_installer.sh -t dmserver -p DMSERVER -dm_ini /home/dm8/dmdbms/data/anbob/dm.ini Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/DmServiceDMSERVER.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/DmServiceDMSERVER.service. 创建服务(DmServiceDMSERVER)完成 [root@oel7db1 root]#
启动数据库
# 命令行启动 [dmdba@oel7db1 bin]$ export DM_HOME=/home/dm8/dmdbms [dmdba@oel7db1 bin]$ export PATH=$DM_HOME/bin:$PATH [dmdba@oel7db1 bin]$ which dmserver /home/dm8/dmdbms/bin/dmserver [dmdba@oel7db1 bin]$ dmserver /home/dm8/dmdbms/data/anbob/dm.ini file dm.key not found, use default license! version info: develop DM Database Server 64 V8 03134283890-20220720-165295-10045 startup... Normal of FAST Normal of DEFAULT Normal of RECYCLE Normal of KEEP Normal of ROLL Database mode = 0, oguid = 0 License will expire on 2023-08-01 file lsn: 0 ndct db load finished ndct second level fill fast pool finished ndct third level fill fast pool finished ndct second level fill fast pool finished ndct third level fill fast pool finished ndct fill fast pool finished iid page's trxid[1002] NEXT TRX ID = 1003 pseg_collect_mgr_items, total collect 0 active_trxs, 0 cmt_trxs, 0 pre_cmt_trxs, 0 to_release_trxs, 0 active_pages, 0 cmt_pages, 0 pre_cmt_pages, 0 to_release_pages, 0 mgr pages, 0 mgr recs! iid page's trxid[2004] NEXT TRX ID = 3006. total 0 active crash trx, pseg_crash_trx_rollback sys_only(0) begin ... pseg_crash_trx_rollback end, total 0 active crash trx, include 0 empty_trxs, 0 empty_pages which only need to delete mgr recs. pseg_crash_trx_rollback end pseg recv finished nsvr_startup end. aud sys init success. aud rt sys init success. trx: 3006 purged 1 pages trx: 3025 purged 1 pages trx: 3026 purged 1 pages trx: 3027 purged 1 pages trx: 3028 purged 1 pages trx: 3029 purged 1 pages trx: 3039 purged 1 pages trx: 3159 purged 1 pages trx: 3172 purged 1 pages trx: 3173 purged 1 pages trx: 3174 purged 1 pages trx: 3175 purged 1 pages trx: 3176 purged 1 pages trx: 3178 purged 1 pages trx: 3179 purged 1 pages trx: 3181 purged 1 pages trx: 3183 purged 1 pages trx: 3190 purged 1 pages trx: 3196 purged 1 pages trx: 3206 purged 1 pages trx: 3219 purged 1 pages trx: 3220 purged 1 pages trx: 3221 purged 1 pages trx: 3222 purged 1 pages trx: 3234 purged 1 pages trx: 3236 purged 1 pages trx: 3237 purged 1 pages trx: 3238 purged 1 pages trx: 3283 purged 23 pages trx: 3310 purged 1 pages trx: 3311 purged 1 pages trx: 3312 purged 1 pages trx: 3313 purged 1 pages trx: 3319 purged 1 pages trx: 3321 purged 1 pages trx: 3323 purged 1 pages trx: 3328 purged 1 pages trx: 3333 purged 1 pages trx: 3338 purged 1 pages trx: 3340 purged 1 pages trx: 3343 purged 1 pages trx: 3345 purged 1 pages trx: 3351 purged 1 pages trx: 3352 purged 1 pages trx: 3501 purged 1 pages trx: 3513 purged 1 pages trx: 3518 purged 1 pages trx: 3523 purged 1 pages trx: 3542 purged 29 pages trx: 3543 purged 1 pages trx: 3544 purged 1 pages trx: 3571 purged 1 pages trx: 3575 purged 1 pages trx: 3577 purged 1 pages trx: 3579 purged 1 pages trx: 3581 purged 1 pages trx: 3583 purged 1 pages trx: 3585 purged 1 pages trx: 3587 purged 1 pages trx: 3589 purged 1 pages trx: 3591 purged 1 pages trx: 3593 purged 1 pages trx: 3595 purged 1 pages trx: 3597 purged 1 pages trx: 3599 purged 1 pages trx: 3601 purged 1 pages trx: 3603 purged 1 pages trx: 3605 purged 1 pages trx: 3607 purged 1 pages trx: 3609 purged 1 pages trx: 3611 purged 1 pages trx: 3613 purged 1 pages trx: 3615 purged 1 pages trx: 3617 purged 1 pages trx: 3619 purged 1 pages trx: 3621 purged 1 pages systables desc init success. ndct_db_load_info success. nsvr_process_before_open begin. nsvr_process_before_open success. total 0 active crash trx, pseg_crash_trx_rollback sys_only(0) begin ... pseg_crash_trx_rollback end, total 0 active crash trx, include 0 empty_trxs, 0 empty_pages which only need to delete mgr recs. pseg_crash_trx_rollback end SYSTEM IS READY. # systemctl也可以启动service [root@oel7db1 root]# systemctl -a|grep -i dmse DmServiceDMSERVER.service loaded inactive dead DM Instance Service(DmServiceDMSERVER). -- systemctl start DmServiceDMSERVER.service [root@oel7db1 root]# systemctl status DmServiceDMSERVER.service ● DmServiceDMSERVER.service - DM Instance Service(DmServiceDMSERVER). Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/DmServiceDMSERVER.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled) Active: inactive (dead)
查看进程
[dmdba@oel7db1 ~]$ netstat -tanelp|grep dmserver (Not all processes could be identified, non-owned process info will not be shown, you would have to be root to see it all.) tcp6 0 0 :::5236 :::* LISTEN 54326 70959 29646/dmserver [dmdba@oel7db1 ~]$ ps -ef|grep dmserver dmdba 29646 25703 1 21:41 pts/0 00:00:05 dmserver /home/dm8/dmdbms/data/anbob/dm.ini dmdba 30148 29860 0 21:49 pts/1 00:00:00 grep --color=auto dmserver
连接DM数据库
[dmdba@oel7db1 ~]$ disql SYSDBA/SYSDBA 服务器[LOCALHOST:5236]:处于普通打开状态 登录使用时间 : 2.727(ms) disql V8 SQL> [dmdba@oel7db1 ~]$ disql SYSDBA/SYSDBA@localhost:5236 服务器[localhost:5236]:处于普通打开状态 登录使用时间 : 2.870(ms) disql V8 SQL> select * from v$database; 行号 NAME CREATE_TIME ARCH_MODE LAST_CKPT_TIME STATUS$ ROLE$ MAX_SIZE TOTAL_SIZE DSC_NODES OPEN_COUNT STARTUP_COUNT LAST_STARTUP_TIME ---------- ----- ------------------- --------- ------------------- ----------- ----------- -------------------- -------------------- ----------- ----------- -------------------- ------------------- 1 anbob 2023-07-18 21:31:55 N 2023-07-18 21:44:31 4 0 0 20992 1 1 1 2023-07-18 21:41:41 已用时间: 81.783(毫秒). 执行号:55200. SQL> select * from dba_users; 行号 USERNAME USER_ID PASSWORD ACCOUNT_STATUS LOCK_DATE EXPIRY_DATE DEFAULT_TABLESPACE DEFAULT_INDEX_TABLESPACE TEMPORARY_TABLESPACE CREATED ---------- ---------- ----------- -------- -------------- --------- ----------- ------------------ ------------------------ -------------------- -------------------------- PROFILE INITIAL_RSRC_CONSUMER_GROUP EXTERNAL_NAME PASSWORD_VERSIONS EDITIONS_ENABLED AUTHENTICATION_TYPE NOWDATE -------------------------------------- --------------------------- ------------- ----------------- ---------------- ------------------- ------------------- 1 SYSAUDITOR 50331650 NULL OPEN NULL NULL SYSTEM SYSTEM TEMP 2023-07-18 21:41:32.603937 /home/dm8/dmdbms/data/anbob/SYSTEM.DBF NULL NULL 0 Y NDCT_DB_AUTHENT 2023-07-18 21:46:18 2 SYSSSO 50331651 NULL OPEN NULL NULL SYSTEM SYSTEM TEMP 2023-07-18 21:41:32.603937 /home/dm8/dmdbms/data/anbob/SYSTEM.DBF NULL NULL 0 Y NDCT_DB_AUTHENT 2023-07-18 21:46:18 3 SYSDBA 50331649 NULL OPEN NULL NULL MAIN SYSTEM TEMP 2023-07-18 21:41:32.603937 /home/dm8/dmdbms/data/anbob/MAIN.DBF NULL NULL 0 Y NDCT_DB_AUTHENT 2023-07-18 21:46:18 行号 USERNAME USER_ID PASSWORD ACCOUNT_STATUS LOCK_DATE EXPIRY_DATE DEFAULT_TABLESPACE DEFAULT_INDEX_TABLESPACE TEMPORARY_TABLESPACE CREATED ---------- ---------- ----------- -------- -------------- --------- ----------- ------------------ ------------------------ -------------------- -------------------------- PROFILE INITIAL_RSRC_CONSUMER_GROUP EXTERNAL_NAME PASSWORD_VERSIONS EDITIONS_ENABLED AUTHENTICATION_TYPE NOWDATE -------------------------------------- --------------------------- ------------- ----------------- ---------------- ------------------- ------------------- 4 SYS 50331648 NULL OPEN NULL NULL SYSTEM SYSTEM TEMP 2023-07-18 21:41:32.603937 /home/dm8/dmdbms/data/anbob/SYSTEM.DBF NULL NULL 0 Y NDCT_DB_AUTHENT 2023-07-18 21:46:18 已用时间: 12.597(毫秒). 执行号:55201. SQL> select * from v$tablespace; 行号 ID NAME CACHE TYPE$ STATUS$ MAX_SIZE TOTAL_SIZE FILE_NUM ENCRYPT_NAME ENCRYPTED_KEY COPY_NUM SIZE_MODE OPT_NODE USED_SIZE ---------- ----------- ------ ----- ----------- ----------- -------------------- -------------------- ----------- ------------ ------------- ----------- --------- ----------- -------------------- 1 0 SYSTEM 1 0 0 3328 1 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2208 2 1 ROLL 1 0 0 16384 1 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1504 3 3 TEMP 2 0 0 1280 1 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 16 4 4 MAIN 1 0 0 16384 1 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 16 已用时间: 1.482(毫秒). 执行号:55202. SQL> select * from v$datafile; 行号 GROUP_ID ID PATH CLIENT_PATH CREATE_TIME STATUS$ RW_STATUS LAST_CKPT_TIME MODIFY_TIME MODIFY_TRX ---------- ----------- ----------- -------------------------------------- ----------- ------------------- ----------- ----------- ------------------- ------------------- -------------------- TOTAL_SIZE FREE_SIZE FREE_PAGE_NO PAGES_READ PAGES_WRITE PAGE_SIZE READ_REQUEST WRITE_REQUEST AUTO_EXTEND MAX_SIZE NEXT_SIZE MIRROR_PATH -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- ----------- ------------ ------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- 1 0 0 /home/dm8/dmdbms/data/anbob/SYSTEM.DBF SYSTEM.DBF 2023-07-18 21:31:55 1 2 2023-07-18 21:44:31 2023-07-18 21:31:55 0 3328 2491 2208 40 830 8192 40 830 1 16777215 0 NULL 2 1 0 /home/dm8/dmdbms/data/anbob/ROLL.DBF ROLL.DBF 2023-07-18 21:31:55 1 2 2023-07-18 21:44:31 2023-07-18 21:31:55 0 16384 15217 1504 1 1242 8192 1 1242 1 16777215 0 NULL 3 3 0 /home/dm8/dmdbms/data/anbob/TEMP.DBF TEMP.DBF 2023-07-18 21:41:31 1 2 2023-07-18 21:44:31 2023-07-18 21:41:31 0 1280 1272 16 0 0 8192 0 0 1 16777215 0 NULL 行号 GROUP_ID ID PATH CLIENT_PATH CREATE_TIME STATUS$ RW_STATUS LAST_CKPT_TIME MODIFY_TIME MODIFY_TRX ---------- ----------- ----------- -------------------------------------- ----------- ------------------- ----------- ----------- ------------------- ------------------- -------------------- TOTAL_SIZE FREE_SIZE FREE_PAGE_NO PAGES_READ PAGES_WRITE PAGE_SIZE READ_REQUEST WRITE_REQUEST AUTO_EXTEND MAX_SIZE NEXT_SIZE MIRROR_PATH -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- ----------- ------------ ------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- 4 4 0 /home/dm8/dmdbms/data/anbob/MAIN.DBF MAIN.DBF 2023-07-18 21:31:55 1 2 2023-07-18 21:44:31 2023-07-18 21:31:55 0 16384 16376 16 1 0 8192 1 0 1 16777215 0 NULL 已用时间: 0.713(毫秒). 执行号:55203. SQL> select * from v$session; select * from v$session; 第1 行附近出现错误[-2106]:无效的表或视图名[V$SESSION]. 已用时间: 0.254(毫秒). 执行号:0. SQL> select * from v$version; 行号 BANNER ---------- --------------------------------- 1 DM Database Server 64 V8 2 DB Version: 0x7000c 3 03134283890-20220720-165295-10045 已用时间: 1.787(毫秒). 执行号:55300.
Note:
真是当oracle一样使用就可以,连动态视图名都大部分一样。
ok 先到这里回头测试功能,夜已深,明早出差,潦草结尾.
— enjob —
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